Valutazione rischio microbiologico in ambiente farmaceutico
Gli aspetti principali da tenere in considerazione per la valutazione del rischio microbiologico in ambiente farmaceutico.
Si riporta quanto è stato evidenziato nella recente annuale Conferenza “Pharming” avvenuta a Nottingham, UK.
“The four main aspects to the risk assessment are:
-hazard identification
-hazard characterization
-risk characterization
-exposure assessment.
• Hazard identification.
Aims to characterize the importance of the organism to the product and should give the organism’s name, number and prevalence, resistance to intrinsic factors, virulence and toxigenesis.
• Hazard characterization
Aims to evaluate the nature of the adverse effect associated with the microbiological hazard. For this, consider the consumer and distinctive sub-groups, the severity of hazard, dose response assessment and hazardous level.
• Risk characterization
It gives the likelihood of adverse effects on consumption / use of the product.
• Exposure assessment
Evaluates the level of organism at the time of application or consumption.